掌权之后：东南亚女总统与民主转型的性别分析*

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Abstract During the process of democratic transition in Southeast Asia, three women became the presidents of their countries. These women presidents faced gender based criticisms, as well as accusations that they were lack of political experience and abilities and not tough enough to carry out national policies, and that they tolerated and encouraged corruption and domineering conduct of their families members, and ignored advancing women's rights. Such hostility might have made their work more difficult and controversial. From the viewpoint of gender, androcentrism of a patriarchal society, the sex division of labour stressing the differences between man and woman, and gender based juxtaposing stereotypes all have deeply influenced the evaluation and perception of male and female presidents, resulting in gender stereotypes and double standards. Female presidents have to confront more criticisms as people judge them by president's standards, on the one hand, and on the other, by female's standards.

Key words： female presidents Mrs. Aquino Mrs. Arroyo Megawati democratic transition Southeast Asia

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	FAN Ruo-lan
	CHEN Yan

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FAN Ruo-lan,CHEN Yan. Once in Power: A Gender Analysis of the Female Presidents and Democratic Transition in Southeast Asia[J]. , 2012, 0(1): 79-85.

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https://www.fnyjlc.com/EN/ OR https://www.fnyjlc.com/EN/Y2012/V0/I1/79

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