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Gender and Class: Women's Liberation Movement during the Soviet Era |
SONG Shao-peng |
Department of the History of CCP at the Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China |
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Abstract This article examines why young women of the working class had supported the Soviet regime in relation to their concerns with "land" and "marriage" and how class was embedded in gender and gender embedded in class. The article reveals different attitudes held by the CCP, young women and opponents to women's liberation in the Soviet areas based on two newspaper reports produced in Guomindang governed areas, documents of the CCP, and material of oral accounts. From a methodological point of view, it brings to recognition of how the "narrators' standpoints" affected the evaluation of women's movement and women's subjectivity in the Soviet areas. What the article demonstrates is a valuable heritage that the CCP is concerned with class conflicts and regards the working class women as its social base.
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