Abstract:Ecological crisis, feminization of poverty and ethnic suppression climaxing in the late 20th century were results of industrial capitalism dominated by patriarchal systems. The rise of environmentalism from an abstract and general concern to that of "sustainable development" has failed to recognize the diversity of the forces involved in environmental movements, the differences among interest groups in actuality and women as a vulnerable group and their important contributions to upholding environmental justice and sustainable development. In the 21st century, the integral relationship of gender equality, environmental justice and sustainable development is eco-feminists' priority concern as well as their new challenge.
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