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| The Social Mobility of Rural Women in the Base Areas of Anti-Japanese Invation Forces: Case Study from Central Hebei |
| YANG Hao1, MA Liang-yu2 |
| 1.2.College of History at Nankai University, TianJin 300071, China |
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Abstract In the traditional Chinese society, women rarely gained a chance to move up the social ladder. After the outbreak of the anti-Japanese War, the CPC regime established quickly anti-Japanese Bases in central Hebei, and adopted approaches in party and government work, including education through school, setting up role models, training trainers as backbone, technical enrichment of peasants and so on, to help improve social mobility. The revolution led by the CPC promoted women's social mobility in the central Hebei anti-Japanese Base areas. The mechanisms of rural women's social mobility had a great influence on the future process of the revolution led by the CPC and reshaped the relationship between political power and women. These mechanisms had three aspects: the effect of dominant political force, the equalization of operation, and the characteristics of local climate. The smooth and extensiveness of rural women's social mobility is an important condition for positive interaction and reciprocity between the state power and rural women, and this realization is undoubtedly has profound practical significance for China today.
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2013, Vol. 0 
