Abstract:Since the World Conference on Women in Beijing in 1995, gender mainstreaming policy in the entire work of the United Nations has been a priority. This article examines women's participation in the contemporary UN peacekeeping operations and analyzes the important influences of gender mainstreaming policy on women's participation in UN peacekeeping operations. At last, it puts forward several suggestions for furthering gender mainstreaming policy: to increase quotas for the contributing countries that have more female soldiers and police officers, develop gender training modules for the peacekeeping personnel from different regions. It also points out that UN Security Council should consider adopting a gender perspective in its planning and budgeting of the UN peacekeeping operations and policies to encourage women to take part in the UN peacekeeping operations.
么兰. 社会性别主流化政策对妇女参与联合国维和行动的影响及其对策研究[J]. 妇女研究论丛, 2015, 0(2): 90-96.
YAO Lan. The Influences of Gender Mainstreaming Policy on Women's Participation in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations and the Related Strategy. , 2015, 0(2): 90-96.
[1] Department of United Nations Peacekeeping Operations. Peacekeeping Fact Sheets[EB/OL].http://www.un.org/zh/peacekeeping/ resources/statistics/factsheet.shtml. [2] Global Issues of United Nations. Gender Mainstreaming[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/zh/globalissues/women/mainstreaming.shtml. [3] Department of United Nations Peacekeeping Operations. Women in Peacekeeping[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/zh/peacekeeping/ issues/women/womeninpk.shtml. [4] Division for the Advancement of Women Department of Policy Coodination and Sustainable Development. The Role of Women in United Nations Peacekeeping[J]. Women,1995,(1). [5] Marlene Nisson.UN Data on Women in Peacekeeping 1997-1999[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/womenwatch/ osagi/network/sep2000.htm. [6] Peacekeeping Issues of United Nations. Military[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/zh/peacekeeping/issues/military.shtml. [7] Veronica Haglund. Wanted More Women to Keep the Peace[EB/OL].http://www.unausa.org/worldbulletin/012010/haglund. [8] Elizabeth Rehn. Human Rights Special Rapporteur for Former Yugoslavia[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/plwebgi/idoc. [9] Judith Hicks Stiehm. Peacekeeping and Peace Research: Men's and Women's Work[J].Women & Politics,1997,(1). [10] Judith Hicks Stiehm.Women, Peacekeeping and Peacemaking: Gender Balance and Mainstreaming[J]. International Peacekeeping, 2001(2). [11] Department of Peacekeepin Operation.Ten-year Impacts Study on Implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1325(2000) on Women, Peace and Security in Peacekeeping[EB/OL]. http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/documents/10year_impact_study_1325. [12] Barbara Carson.Women in Law Enforcement[A]. Ruth H. Howes and Michel R. Stevenson eds.Women and the Use of Military Force[C].Boudler:Lynne Rienner Publishers,1993. [13] Department of United Nations Peacekeeping Operations. Peacekeeping Fact: Sheets[EB/OL]. Monthly Strength Report (Dec,2013), http://www.un.org/zh/peacekeeping/resources/statistics/gender.shtml.